T-SQL Tutorial

SQL Server Stored Procedure vs View


What is a stored procedure and what is a view in SQL Server?

Stored procedures are SQL statements that can be executed within SQL Server itself. They make it possible for you to perform tasks such as manipulating data or running queries without requiring you to write a significant amount of code.
Stored procedures improve the protection, performance, and user experience of SQL Server client/server applications. A stored procedure explained by its programmers in aspects of dependent and independent variables.

Views are identical to tables, with the exception that they are constructed from a combination of other tables and views. You can use them to simplify your queries, or to keep your data organized. A view is a virtual table in the SQL Server database and is formed based on a SELECT query.

When would you use a stored procedure over a view, and vice versa?

When you need to manipulate data or run queries, you typically turn to stored procedures for assistance.
Because they run in memory on the server rather than pulling data across the network like views do, they have the potential to be more efficient than views.
When you need to query data from multiple tables or views, you typically turn to views for assistance.
They have the potential to simplify and expedite the querying process, in addition to assisting in the organization of your data.

How do you create and execute a stored procedure in SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)?

How to create a stored procedure in SSMS:
1. Open SQL Server Management Studio and connect to your database.
2. Right-click on the Stored Procedures folder in the Object Explorer and select New Stored Procedure.
3. Enter the name of your stored procedure and the definition of its parameters.
4. Click Save.
5. To execute your stored procedure, right-click on it in the Object Explorer and select Execute.
6. Enter the values for any parameters and click OK.
Your stored procedure will now run and you can view the results in the Output window.





What are some performance considerations for stored procedures vs views in SQL Server?

When deciding between using stored procedures or views in SQL Server, there are a number of performance-related factors that should be taken into consideration.
Stored procedures have the potential to be more effective than views due to the fact that they execute locally on the server rather than pulling data from a remote location over the network. Stored procedures accepts parameters, reduce network traffic, uses SQL statements(insert, update, delete).
Views uses SELECT statement, can be used to hide complexity and enforce security rules.
Using views can be helpful for maintaining the organization of your data, and they can also make your queries easier and run more quickly. In conclusion, you should always test your code to ensure that it operates efficiently even when it is under a heavy load.

Final Thoughts

In conclusion, stored procedures and views are both useful tools in SQL Server.
Stored procedures can be more efficient than views, but views can be helpful for keeping your data organized.
You should always test your code to make sure that it performs well under load.
Thank you for reading! I hope this article has helped you understand the difference between stored procedures and views in SQL Server.